Tehran  8/29/2008 | 08:24  
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» Foreign Investment Guide » Investment Licensing
 Investment Licensing 
 
Under  FIPPA,  application  procedure  for  investment  licensing  is   designed  in a  very  short  and  simplified  manner. As  illustrated   bellow  the  whole  licensing   procedure  is  designed  in four  stages, as  follows.


 
 Stage 2:  Review   of  the  Application  by  the   Foreign  Investment  Board  ( FIB ):
The  OIETAI   will prepare  a  report  on  the  application  to be reviewed  for  a decision by  the FIB. This  process  usually  will   not  take  more  than  15 working  days   from the time  of  the  receipt  of  the application.
 Representatives  of  the  foreign   investors  are usually  invited  to  take  part  in the  FIB  meeting. However,  the  Board  has  to   make  its  decision  not  later  than  one  month.
 
Stage 3:  Communication  of  the  Draft   License  to the  Foreign  Investor:
In  order  to ensure   that  the  investor  is  satisfied   with  the  decision  of  the  Board,  a  draft  license   will  be  communicated  to the investor  before  issuance  of the  final  investment  license.
 This   gives  the  opportunity  to the  investor  to  review   the  details  of the  content  of the license as  a  sign  of  his  no objection before  final   delivery.
The  OIETAI  welcomes  any  contrary   commentary   to the decisions   made  and  would  be  ready  to take   the matter  to the   Board   once  again  for  reconsideration.
Stage  4:  Issuance  of the  Investment   License:
The  final  license  shall   not  be  issued  at  any  circumstances  unless  the  OIETAI   is  officially  informed    by the  investor   of  his  confirmation  to  the   content   of the draft  license . Having  received  the  investor’s  confirmation  on the  draft,  the final  investment  license  will   be   issued   earmarked   by the signature  of  the  Minister  of  Economic  Affairs  and  Finance.
In  order  to  facilitate   the preparation  of  documentation  for  submission  to the OIETAI, four  different   application   forms   have been  designed,   each  of  which  appropriate   for the  type  of  investment  that  the  investor   is  willing  to apply  for. The forms  may  be  used  for the  following  types  of  investment:
 
        Form 100-1  to be  used  for  Foreign  Direct   Investment (FDI)  and  Civil  Partnership  arrangements  in greenfield  projects;
        Form 100-2  to  be used   for  Foreign   Direct  Investment (FDI) in existing   firms, whether quoted  on the  stock  exchange   or not;
        Form 100-3  to be used  for  foreign  investment  under  various  Build, Operate and Transfer ( BOT) schemes;
        Form 100-4  to be  used  for  investment under   Buy-Back  and  Project   Financing  arrangements.
 Prospective   investors  are  kindly  requested  to   consult  the  OIETAI  staff  when  filling  out  the forms. It  may  be  required  that,  apart  from  the specific  form  to be  submitted  for   investment  licensing,  certain other  documents   may  be  found  appropriate  and/or   required   to be  submitted as  well. Investors  are  addressed  to the last  page of  the designated  application  form,  and  by ticking  the  relevant  check  box(es), ensure  that  the required  documentation  is attached  to the application form  accordingly.
 
 
As  was  explained  in stage 2  of the  Investment  Licensing  Procedure,  a  report   based  on the  information  submitted  will  be  prepared  by the OIETAI   staff   which  will be  reviewed   by the  Foreign  Investment Board (FIB)  for  a  favourable  decision. The  FIB  is  privileged  by  law  to  act  as  the highest  authority  in the investment  licensing  process.  Members  of the  FIB are  deputies  of the  most  relevant   policy-making  and  executive  bodies  of  the  Government.  They  are:   
        Deputy Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance and President of OIETAI,  as  the  chairman  of  the FIB,
        Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs,
        Deputy  Head   of  State  Management and  Planning   Organization,
        Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of  the   Islamic  Republic  of  Iran,
  These  four  high-ranking  officials  are  positioned  to act  as  permanent   members  of  the  Board. The  FIB  may  have   other  members  at  the  same  ranking  level  from  line  ministries  depending  on the merits  of  the  project  under   investigation  which  call  for  relevant  ministries’   affirmative  role   in  the   decision  making  process.
 The  Board’s  resolution  on  each  single  investment  application  will have  to be  communicated  to  the applicant   as  explained  in stage  4  above .
 
 
 As  was  explained  before,  the final  investment  license  after  the  receipt  of  a  written  confirmation  by  the  foreign  investor, stipulating  that  the  content   is  acceptable,  will be   signed  by  the  Minister   of  Economic  Affairs   and  Finance  and  finally   issued. 
The  investment  license  usually  contains  key  and fundamental   features   of  the  investment  particulars  as  well  as  the  rights  and  commitments  of  the investor in  respect  of  the sanctioned  investments  project (if any).The  content,  interalia,  includes   the name   of  the investor;  the  project  or  the  company  in which   the investment  will be  made;   the  shareholding   percentage  as  required  for  direct  investments; the name  of  the   Iranian   local   investor(s);  and  extends  to  the volume  of  the   total  capital  investment  to  be  imported  by  the  foreign  investor(s) and  his (their)  contribution  to  the  equity  capital   as  well  as   additional   financial  facilities  provided  by the  investor(s)  as  the  case  may be.
 The  license  will usually  continue   with  the  recognition  of   the  rights  of  the  foreign  investors  for  the  transfer  of  profits,  repayment  of  the  financial  facilities, payment   of  fees  and  remunerations  in respects  of  transfer  of  technology  agreements  ( royalties )  and  finally,   the  right  to repatriate  capital   which  may  result  from the  sale  of  shares or  the  proceeds  from  liquidation, the  principal   and   the  profit ( interest)  of  the financial   facilities  and  any  other   foreign  currency  transfer  within  the  context   of  the investment   project. It  usually  goes  further by  indicating  the  source(s)  out  of  which   such  transfers  may  be  made  by  way  of  direct  withdrawal  from  the export   proceeds  and/or   the  alterative   option  given  to the investor  to have  access  to the  banking   sector   for  transfer  purposes.
The  license  may  as  well  include  certain   other  issues  that  in the opinion  of  the Board  and/or  at  the  request  of  the  investor,  may be found  and  deemed  to be necessary  to  be  addressed  to  accordingly.  The license  will  usually  ends  with  a  deadline  for  the  import  of  at   least  the  first  tranche  of  the  capital  to  be imported  to  the   country  for  the  purpose  of   initial   operation  and  materialization  of  the  project  concerned.
 

Foreign Investment License
 Pursuant to Article (6) of the Foreign Investment Promotion and  Protection Act (FIPPA), and by virtue of the resolutions adopted by the Foreign  Investment Board on …(date)…, the Investment License of…(name of foreign investor) … is confirmed and issued as follows:
...(name fo foreign investor)... of …(nationality of foreign investment) is  permitted, in accordance  with   the Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Act and its Implementing Regulations and subject to all the laws and regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran, to participate in the project for the …(project subject)… In partnership with …(name of local partner)…with a shareholding proportion of …(shareholding percentage)…% and …(shareholding percentage)… % Iranian company, under the following terms:
1.     The investment of……(name of foreign investor) …… totally amounting to …(amount of foreign investment in forex)……shall be imported into the country in cash and/or in non-cash in the following manner:
 
a)     Foreign investor’s registered share capital equivalent to… (amount   in forex) …,
b)     Financial facilities to the project equivalent to …(amount  in forex).
 
2.     The a.m. financial facilities shall bear a rate of  %…(rate)… and repayment of the principal and repayment of the profit (interest) thereon shall be made during…(repayment duration)…years, in …( installments)… consecutive installemtns, out of the economic performance of the project.
 
3.     Repatriation of the foreign capital shall, upon the approval of the Foreign Investment Board, be procured and transferable by way of purchasing of the foreign exchange from the banking system.

 
4.      The Foreign Investor is required as from the date of notification of the Investment License , to take measures for the importation of an appropriate capital into the country, within ……(capital importation deadline)… months , for the commencement of the operation of the Project .

 

 

 

Stage 1: Submission  of  Application  to  the  OIETAI:

 
Applicants  are  advised   to ensure  that  the  information   that  contained   in the  application  form  is diligently  sorted out,  preferably  from  the  feasibility   studies  and  in  case   of  the   unavailability  of  a  feasibility  study,  by  way  of  latest   information  and  data  on the project  in  which  they  are  intending  to invest. The  OIETAI  staff   may be  consulted  during  the   preparatory   work for  application   submission.